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Industrial Minerals

The catalogue

Industrial Minerals

Non-metallic rock and salts used by the tonne: cement, glass, chemicals, abrasives.

Königswartha Caminau Kaolin quarry Aerial · Gunther Tschuch · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

4 materials shown. Figures are from USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · as each source defines it for each commodity · source ↗

Scroll the table sideways for the remaining columns.

MaterialShelf World production 2025 World reserves Leading producer U.S. imported
Soda AshSodium carbonate, mined from trona rock or made from salt, and the second ingredient in almost…
Industrial Minerals 19,000thousand metric tons · Mine production: natural, rounded 25,000,000 — —
Fluorspar criticalCalcium fluoride, the mineral that every fluorine atom in industry ultimately comes from —…
Industrial Minerals 10,000thousand metric tons · Mine production 330,000 China60% of world production 100%
Boron criticalAn element that makes glass resist thermal shock, fibreglass strong, and — with iron and…
Industrial Minerals not published — Turkeyshare withheld —
Silicon Carbide & AbrasivesMan-made grit — silicon carbide and fused alumina — harder than almost every natural mineral…
Industrial Minerals not published — — —
Photographs on this page · 5
  1. Königswartha Caminau Kaolin quarry Aerial.jpg · Gunther Tschuch · CC BY-SA 4.0
  2. Trona - USGS Mineral Specimens 1116.jpg · Andrew Silver · Public domain
  3. Fluorite crystals.jpg · Marek Novotňák · CC BY-SA 4.0
  4. Borax crystals.jpg · Aram Dulyan ( User:Aramgutang ) · Public domain
  5. Craftsman hand-carving a traditional stone grinding wheel (chakki), Kha… · Suyash Dwivedi · CC BY-SA 4.0

Every photograph is from Wikimedia Commons and is used under the licence shown.

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