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Asia

Indonesia

What comes out of the ground here, what is still in it, and who operates the assets.

13 materials produced 2 mines in the atlas 1 plants in the atlas
Export controls in force. Export ban: Bauxite (2023), copper concentrates (2023), and nickel ore (2020). (USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026, table 4 — as of January 2026)

What it produces

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USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · 2025 (estimated) · each row keeps the unit the source uses for that commodity · source ↗

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MaterialSeries ProductionUnitShare of world
Nickel Mine production2,600,000 metric tons 66.7%
Zeolites (Natural) Mine production120,000 metric tons 9.2%
Cement Cement production64,000 thousand metric tons 1.7%
Tin Mine production61,000 metric tons 21.0%
Cobalt Mine production44,000 metric tons 14.2%
Bauxite Bauxite, mine production10,000 thousand metric dry tons 2.3%
Nitrogen (Ammonia) Plant production6,000 thousand metric tons 3.8%
Industrial Sand & Gravel Mine production3,500 thousand metric tons 0.8%
Alumina Alumina, refinery production1,500 thousand metric dry tons 1.0%
Copper Mine production710.0 thousand metric tons 3.1%
Gold Mine production90.00 metric tons 2.7%
Zirconium Zirconium mineral concentrates, mine production (thousand metric tons, gross weight)52.00 thousand metric tons 4.3%
Iodine Mine production50.00 metric tons 0.1%

What it holds in reserve

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · reserves as most recently published

MaterialSeries ReservesUnitShare of world
Nickel Reserves 62,000,000metric tons 44.3%
Bauxite Bauxite reserves 2,900,000thousand metric dry tons 10.0%
Tin Reserves 1,400,000metric tons 23.3%
Cobalt Reserves 760,000metric tons 6.3%
Copper Reserves 21,000thousand metric tons 2.1%
Gold Reserves 3,600metric tons 5.5%
Zirconium Zirconium reserves(thousand metric tons, ZrO2 content) 3,400thousand metric tons 4.9%
Iodine Reserves Not applicablemetric tons

Mines in the atlas

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Processing and manufacturing sites

Indonesia Morowali Industrial Park · Smelter

Journeys that pass through Indonesia

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Material that is dug up here, refined here, or simply crosses the border on its way somewhere else.

Indonesian laterite to a battery cathode starts here A country that banned raw ore exports and built the processing industry instead. Nickel

A leading U.S. import source for

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · major U.S. import sources, 2021–2024

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