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Talc & Pyrophyllite

Industrial Minerals

Talc & Pyrophyllite

The softest mineral there is — a fingernail scratches it — used as a filler that makes plastics stiffer and paper smoother.

Talc-386099 · John Krygier · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The softest mineral there is — a fingernail scratches it — used as a filler that makes plastics stiffer and paper smoother.

Why does it matter?

Talc is a functional filler by the hundred thousand tonnes: it is in car bumpers, paint, ceramics and roofing far more than in cosmetics.

Deeper written sections for this material have not been published yet. Everything below is drawn straight from the source datasets and is complete.

Read the numbers correctly. Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. Lump, granular and micronised grades.

Who produces it

See it on a map →
More than one series is published for this material. The USGS reports these separately because they measure different things — mine output and refinery output, or different chemical bases. They are shown as separate tables and must never be added together.

Mine production

Mine productionthousand metric tons 2025 (estimated) World total 6,900 thousand metric tons

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
Turkey 300.0 4.3%
South Africa 300.0 4.3%
Korea, Republic of 300.0 4.3%
Finland 200.0 2.9%
Afghanistan 200.0 2.9%
Japan 130.0 1.9%
World total 6,900100%

Mine production: crude

Mine production: crudethousand metric tons 2025 (estimated)

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
United States 490.0
France 300.0

Mine production: crude and beneficiated

Mine production: crude and beneficiatedthousand metric tons 2025 (estimated)

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
Brazil 570.0

Mine production: includes crude

Mine production: includes crudethousand metric tons 2025 (estimated)

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
Other countries 790.0

Mine production: includes steatite

Mine production: includes steatitethousand metric tons 2025 (estimated)

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
Italy 170.0

Mine production: steatite

Mine production: steatitethousand metric tons 2025 (estimated)

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
India 1,500
Pakistan 200.0

Mine production: unspecified minerals

Mine production: unspecified mineralsthousand metric tons 2025 (estimated)

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; crude and beneficiated grades combined. · source ↗

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CountryProduction Share of world
China 1,300
Canada 150.0

“Withheld” means the USGS suppressed the figure to avoid disclosing an individual company's data — it does not mean zero. Country rows do not always sum to the world total because the source rounds each figure independently and does not always break out an “other countries” line.

Who holds the reserves

“Reserves” is a strict word. It means the part of a known deposit that could be extracted economically right now, with today’s prices and today’s technology — not everything that exists in the ground. Reserves grow when prices rise or a new process is invented, and shrink when they fall.

Reserves

Reservesthousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
Japan 100,000
Korea, Republic of 81,000
Turkey 15,000
South Africa Not applicable
Afghanistan Large
Finland Large
World total Large100%

Reserves: crude

Reserves: crudethousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
United States 140,000
France Large

Reserves: crude and beneficiated

Reserves: crude and beneficiatedthousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
Brazil 48,000

Reserves: includes crude

Reserves: includes crudethousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
Other countries Large

Reserves: includes steatite

Reserves: includes steatitethousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
Italy Not applicable

Reserves: steatite

Reserves: steatitethousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
India 110,000
Pakistan Not applicable

Reserves: unspecified minerals

Reserves: unspecified mineralsthousand metric tons 2025

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗

CountryReservesShare of world
China 60,000
Canada Not applicable

Price

average, milled, dollars per metric ton

Annual averagedollars per metric ton

2021 · 322.0 high 333.0 dollars per metric ton 2025 · 330.0

Basis: average, milled, dollars per metric ton. Annual averages as published in USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗. These are reference annual averages, not a live market quote.

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