Почему это важно для материаловедения
An aero-engine turbine blade sits in gas hotter than the alloy's melting point and survives because of rhenium, hafnium and a ceramic coating. That is why a few tonnes of a by-product metal can be a national-security question.
Из чего состоит
Все материалы →| Материал | Что он делает здесь | Значимость |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminium критически важный | Airframe skin and structure | Определение |
| Cobalt критически важный | Superalloy binder and magnets | Определение |
| Gallium критически важный | Radar transmit-receive modules | Определение |
| Hafnium критически важный | Superalloy and control rods | Определение |
| Nickel критически важный | Superalloy for hot sections | Определение |
| Rhenium критически важный | Single-crystal superalloy | Определение |
| Titanium критически важный | Airframe and engine structure | Определение |
| Antimony критически важный | Ammunition primers and flame retardants | Важно |
| Beryllium критически важный | Optics and inertial guidance | Важно |
| Germanium критически важный | Infrared optics | Важно |
| Samarium критически важный | High-temperature magnets | Важно |
| Tantalum критически важный | Superalloy and capacitors | Важно |
| Tungsten критически важный | Penetrators and counterweights | Важно |
| Yttrium критически важный | Thermal barrier coatings | Важно |
| Scandium критически важный | High-strength aluminium alloy | Настоящее время |

Aluminium
A light silvery metal made by passing an enormous electric current through dissolved bauxite — which is why people…

Cobalt
A hard, bluish metal that keeps a battery's cathode stable so it does not overheat, and that holds its strength when…

Gallium
A silvery metal that melts in your hand, and the basis of the compound semiconductors in fast chargers, radar and…

Hafnium
Zirconium's chemical shadow — always found with it, almost impossible to separate from it, and the opposite of it in…

Nickel
A silvery metal that resists rust, which is why it goes into stainless steel — and, more recently, into the cathodes…

Rhenium
One of the rarest metals in the crust, recovered from molybdenum roasting, and the ingredient that lets a jet turbine…
