소재 분야에서의 중요성
Because a grid battery does not have to be light, it can use chemistries a car cannot: iron phosphate, sodium-ion, vanadium flow, even iron-air. Each choice moves demand to a different mine.
구성 성분
전체 소재 →| 소재 | 여기에서의 기능 | 중요도 |
|---|---|---|
| Copper 핵심 광물 | Collectors and connection | 정의 |
| Graphite 핵심 광물 | Anode | 정의 |
| Lithium 핵심 광물 | Lithium-ion systems | 정의 |
| Phosphate Rock 핵심 광물 | LFP cathode | 정의 |
| Vanadium 핵심 광물 | Redox flow electrolyte | 정의 |
| Aluminium 핵심 광물 | Enclosures and collectors | 중요 |
| Iron Ore | Iron-air and iron-based chemistries | 중요 |
| Manganese 핵심 광물 | Manganese-based cathodes | 중요 |
| Salt | Sodium-ion cathode and electrolyte | 중요 |

Copper
The reddish metal that carries electricity better than anything except silver, and which humans have been smelting…

Graphite
Pure carbon in soft, slippery sheets — the same stuff as pencil lead — and the material that holds the lithium when a…

Lithium
A soft, silvery metal so light it floats on water, and the element that lets a rechargeable battery store a lot of…

Phosphate Rock
Rock full of the element phosphorus — the P in fertiliser, and now the P in the LFP batteries used in most new…

Vanadium
A metal that makes rebar dramatically stronger in tiny doses, and that can also store electricity dissolved in a tank…

Aluminium
A light silvery metal made by passing an enormous electric current through dissolved bauxite — which is why people…

