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Plywood

Wood & Forest Products

Plywood

Thin layers of wood peeled from a log and glued in a stack with the grain crossed at right angles.

Sandakan Sabah Plywood-Factory-35c · CEphoto, Uwe Aranas · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Thin layers of wood peeled from a log and glued in a stack with the grain crossed at right angles.

Why does it matter?

Crossing the grain is what makes plywood behave: it is strong in both directions, barely moves with moisture and holds a fastener near an edge, none of which solid wood does. That is why it survives in structural and marine uses where cheaper panels cannot follow.

Deeper written sections for this material have not been published yet. Everything below is drawn straight from the source datasets and is complete.

Read the numbers correctly. Cubic metres. FAO reports plywood together with laminated veneer lumber, which is a structural beam product rather than a sheet - so this series is not purely sheet plywood. Graded by face veneer quality and by bond (interior, exterior, marine). Tropical hardwood plywood and softwood structural plywood are different markets with different buyers.

Price

Plywood, US producer price index

Annual averageIndex 1982=100

2000 · 162.0 high 471.3 Index 1982=100 2026 · 300.1

Basis: US producer price index for plywood. An index, not a price.. Annual averages as published in FRED (US Bureau of Labor Statistics producer price indexes) · source ↗. These are reference annual averages, not a live market quote.

Softwood veneer and plywood, US producer price index

Annual averageIndex 1982=100

2000 · 178.5 high 548.6 Index 1982=100 2026 · 262.2

Basis: US producer price index for softwood veneer and plywood - the structural sheathing grades rather than decorative hardwood panels.. Annual averages as published in FRED (US Bureau of Labor Statistics producer price indexes) · source ↗. These are reference annual averages, not a live market quote.

What it is used for

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End marketWhat it does thereImportance
Housebuilding Structural sheathing, subfloor and formwork Defining
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