Rock to product, traced
Commodity Education
★
Commodity Education
Materials Mines & deposits Processing & refining Custody journeys Supply chains Companies Countries News
Materials by shelf Battery Materials Rare Earth Elements Copper & Electrical Semiconductor Materials Nuclear Materials Aerospace & Defence Precious Metals Steel & Alloy Metals Industrial Minerals Agricultural Minerals Energy Raw Materials Ore minerals Periodic table
Demand End markets Technologies Material calculator Maps Screener
Learn & tools LearnGlossary Courses Identify the Commodity Ask the DataAI agents Research & dataAPI ★ Saved
About About usMethodology Data sourcesContact Disclaimer
Reading options
Guided View New to ore grades, concentrate, refining and by-products? We explain every term as you browse, in plain English. Same data, with the help built in.
Expert View You already know the industry. Just the data: clean, fast and compact, with no extra explanations. This is the default view.
Theme
Interface language
Depth Material pages are written at four levels. Pick one on any material page and it is remembered.
★ Saved Research & data
Promethium

Rare Earth Elements · Light rare earth

Promethium Pm · 61

The one rare earth with no stable form at all — every atom of it is radioactive and decays away, so essentially none exists naturally on Earth.

Promethium (Element - 61) 1 · James St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The one rare earth with no stable form at all — every atom of it is radioactive and decays away, so essentially none exists naturally on Earth.

Why does it matter?

It completes the row, and it explains why the rare-earth series has a gap: promethium has to be made in a reactor, not mined.

Deeper written sections for this material have not been published yet. Everything below is drawn straight from the source datasets and is complete.

Read the numbers correctly. Not mined; produced in nuclear reactors in gram quantities. Reactor-produced isotope for nuclear batteries and thickness gauges.

Materials

All materials Critical minerals Rare earths Battery materials Ore minerals Periodic table Screener

The ground

Mines & deposits Processing & refining Countries Maps

The economy

Custody journeys Supply chains End markets Technologies Companies Material calculator

Learn

LearnGlossary Ask the DataAI agents Research & dataOpen API News★ Saved

About us

About usContact MethodologyData sources Editorial policy Privacy policyTerms of use Disclaimer