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Industrial Sand & Gravel

Industrial Minerals

Industrial Sand & Gravel

Sand selected for what it is made of rather than what size it is — nearly pure quartz, for glass, foundries and fracking.

Wrotham Quarry, Addinton 07 · Simon Burchell · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Sand selected for what it is made of rather than what size it is — nearly pure quartz, for glass, foundries and fracking.

Why does it matter?

Every sheet of glass, every foundry mould and every hydraulically fractured well runs on graded silica sand of a specific roundness and crush strength.

Deeper written sections for this material have not been published yet. Everything below is drawn straight from the source datasets and is complete.

Read the numbers correctly. Gross weight; distinct from construction sand and gravel, which is sold by size not composition. Glass sand, foundry sand, frac sand, filtration sand.

Who produces it

See it on a map →

Mine production

Mine productionthousand metric tons 2025 (estimated) World total 430,000 thousand metric tons

USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Gross weight; distinct from construction sand and gravel, which is sold by size not composition. · source ↗

Scroll the table sideways for the remaining columns.

CountryProduction Share of world
United States 120,000 27.9%
China 92,000 21.4%
Netherlands 68,000 15.8%
Other countries 23,000 5.3%
Turkey 14,000 3.3%
Italy 13,000 3.0%
France 13,000 3.0%
India 12,000 2.8%
Germany 9,200 2.1%
Bulgaria 8,800 2.0%
Russia 7,300 1.7%
Spain 6,300 1.5%
Malaysia 6,000 1.4%
Poland 5,900 1.4%
Australia 5,600 1.3%
United Kingdom 4,700 1.1%
Argentina 4,500 1.0%
Canada 3,800 0.9%
Indonesia 3,500 0.8%
Mexico 2,700 0.6%
Saudi Arabia 2,100 0.5%
World total 430,000100%

“Withheld” means the USGS suppressed the figure to avoid disclosing an individual company's data — it does not mean zero. Country rows do not always sum to the world total because the source rounds each figure independently and does not always break out an “other countries” line.

Price

average value, dollars per metric ton

Annual averagedollars per metric ton

2021 · 40.80 high 45.40 dollars per metric ton 2025 · 36.00

Basis: average value, dollars per metric ton. Annual averages as published in USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · source ↗. These are reference annual averages, not a live market quote.

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