8 отображаемые материалы. Производство и запасы USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Оценки на 2025 год, содержание металла или валовой вес — согласно определению источника для каждого товара · источник ↗
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| Материал | Шельф | Мировое производство, 2025 | Мировые запасы | Ведущий производитель | США импортировали | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminium критически важный A light silvery metal made by passing an enormous electric current through dissolved bauxite —… | Медь и электротехнические материалы | 74,000thousand metric tons · Smelter production | — | — | 60% | Al |
| Copper критически важный The reddish metal that carries electricity better than anything except silver, and which humans… | Медь и электротехнические материалы | 23,000thousand metric tons · Mine production | 980,000 | Chile — 23% of world production | — | Cu |
| Gold The metal that does not tarnish, does not corrode and never runs out once mined — which is why… | Драгоценные металлы | 3,300metric tons · Mine production | 66,000 | — | — | Au |
| Iron & Steel Iron with a little carbon in it, and the most-produced manufactured material on the planet. | Сталь и легирующие металлы | 360.0million metric tons · world iron slag production was estimated to be between 330 million and 390 million tons, | — | — | — | |
| Iron & Steel Scrap Old steel collected to be melted into new steel — the largest recycling stream on the planet by… | Сталь и легирующие металлы | не опубликовано | — | — | — | |
| Iron Ore Rust-coloured rock that is roughly one-third to two-thirds iron, and the single largest tonnage… | Сталь и легирующие металлы | 2,600,000thousand metric tons · Mine production: Usable ore, rounded | 87,000 | — | — | Fe |
| Lead критически важный A soft, dense, blue-grey metal that blocks radiation and stores charge cheaply — and that is… | Сталь и легирующие металлы | 4,500thousand metric tons · Mine production | 95,000 | China — 42% of world production | — | Pb |
| Zinc критически важный The metal that steel is dipped in so it does not rust — a sacrificial coating that corrodes… | Сталь и легирующие металлы | 13,000thousand metric tons · Mine production | 240,000 | China — 32% of world production | — | Zn |
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Aluminium
A light silvery metal made by passing an enormous electric current through dissolved bauxite — which is why people call…
Copper
The reddish metal that carries electricity better than anything except silver, and which humans have been smelting for…
Gold
The metal that does not tarnish, does not corrode and never runs out once mined — which is why almost all of it ever…
Iron & Steel
Iron with a little carbon in it, and the most-produced manufactured material on the planet.
Iron & Steel Scrap
Old steel collected to be melted into new steel — the largest recycling stream on the planet by weight.
Iron Ore
Rust-coloured rock that is roughly one-third to two-thirds iron, and the single largest tonnage the mining industry…
Lead
A soft, dense, blue-grey metal that blocks radiation and stores charge cheaply — and that is also a well-documented…
Zinc
The metal that steel is dipped in so it does not rust — a sacrificial coating that corrodes instead of the iron…