这是什么？
A brittle grey metal that steel cannot be made without, and that is now being used to stretch scarce nickel and cobalt further in batteries.
为何重要？
Around 90% of manganese goes into steel — it removes sulfur and oxygen and adds toughness. There is no substitute in steelmaking at any price.
该材料的深度文字内容尚未发布。以下所有内容均直接提取自原始数据集，内容完整。
其在岩石中的来源
所有含矿矿物 →实际承载以下内容的矿物： manganese. 只有其中某种物质的富集程度足以覆盖开采成本，矿床才能成为矿体。
生产主体
在地图上查看 →Mine production
Mine productionthousand metric tons 2025 (估计值) 全球合计 20,000 thousand metric tons
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · USGS world figures are manganese CONTENT of ore, not gross ore tonnes. · 来源 ↗
横向滚动表格以查看其余列。
| 国家/地区 | 产量 | 占全球份额 |
|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 7,600 | 38.0% |
| Gabon | 5,000 | 25.0% |
| Ghana | 2,000 | 10.0% |
| Australia | 1,600 | 8.0% |
| Other countries | 1,300 | 6.5% |
| Brazil | 800.0 | 4.0% |
| India | 790.0 | 4.0% |
| China | 700.0 | 3.5% |
| Côte d’Ivoire | 350.0 | 1.8% |
| United States | Zero | — |
| 全球合计 | 20,000 | 100% |
"未披露"表示美国地质调查局（USGS）为避免泄露单个企业数据而对该数字进行了保密处理——并不意味着数值为零。各国行数之和不一定等于世界合计，原因在于来源对每个数字单独进行四舍五入处理，且并不总是单独列出"其他国家/地区"一行。
储量持有方
Reserves
Reservesthousand metric tons 2025
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · 来源 ↗
| 国家/地区 | 储量 | 占全球份额 |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | 580,000 | 34.1% |
| South Africa | 550,000 | 32.4% |
| Brazil | 300,000 | 17.6% |
| China | 260,000 | 15.3% |
| Gabon | 61,000 | 3.6% |
| India | 34,000 | 2.0% |
| Ghana | 13,000 | 0.8% |
| United States | Zero | — |
| Côte d’Ivoire | Not applicable | — |
| Other countries | Small | — |
| 全球合计 | 1,700,000 | 100% |
价格
average, manganese content, cost, insurance, and freight, China, dollars per metric ton unit
年度平均值dollars per metric ton
基准: average, manganese content, cost, insurance, and freight, China, dollars per metric ton unit. 年度平均值，来源： USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · 来源 ↗. 以下为参考年度均价，非实时市场报价。
产出该材料的矿山
所有矿山 →
Moanda
One of the world's largest manganese deposits.
Carajás
The highest-grade large iron-ore operation in the world.
其用途
所有终端市场 →| 终端市场 | 其在彼处的用途 | 重要性 |
|---|---|---|
| Construction & Steel | In every tonne of steel | 定义 |
| Electric Vehicles | Cathode component in NMC and LMFP | 重要 |
| Grid Storage | Manganese-based cathodes | 重要 |
某项技术的需求用量
| 技术 | 数量 | 报价 | 基准 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NMC Lithium-Ion Battery | 5.00–9.00 kg | per 75 kWh pack | Contained manganese |
| Sodium-Ion Battery | 10.00–30.00 kg | per 75 kWh equivalent | Layered-oxide cathode variants |
Indicative range compiled from published technology studies and chemistry; verify against a manufacturer specification before use. 在物料计算器中按任意规模运行这些数据 →
出口管制
| 国家/地区 | 管控 | 适用于 |
|---|---|---|
| Namibia | Export ban | Ores and concentrates of cobalt, graphite, lithium, manganese, and rare earths (2023). ↗ |
| Vietnam | Export ban | Raw materials of iron, lead-zinc, chromite, manganese, apatite, and rare earths and deeply processed titanium (2012). ↗ |
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026, table 4 — controls in effect as of January 2026, excluding controls since lifted.
跟踪其跨境全程
全部溯源记录 →这批材料实际经过的路线——每个国家、每位托管方，以及每个环节留下的内容。
Pilbara iron ore to Chinese steel The largest material flow on Earth: dig it, crush it, screen it, and put it on a boat.