这是什么?
Iron with a little carbon in it, and the most-produced manufactured material on the planet.
为何重要?
Steelmaking is around seven to nine percent of global CO2 emissions, which is why hydrogen and electric-arc routes matter so much.
该材料的深度文字内容尚未发布。以下所有内容均直接提取自原始数据集,内容完整。
生产主体
在地图上查看 →Pig iron
Pig ironmillion metric tons 2025 (估计值) 全球合计 1,300 million metric tons
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Crude steel production in million tonnes; blast-furnace and electric-arc routes are not distinguished in the headline figure. · 来源 ↗
横向滚动表格以查看其余列。
| 国家/地区 | 产量 | 占全球份额 |
|---|---|---|
| China | 830.0 | 63.8% |
| India | 98.00 | 7.5% |
| Other countries | 61.00 | 4.7% |
| Japan | 59.00 | 4.5% |
| Russia | 47.00 | 3.6% |
| Korea, Republic of | 41.00 | 3.2% |
| Brazil | 28.00 | 2.2% |
| Germany | 25.00 | 1.9% |
| United States | 21.00 | 1.6% |
| Vietnam | 14.00 | 1.1% |
| Turkey | 10.00 | 0.8% |
| Iran | 4.00 | 0.3% |
| 全球合计 | 1,300 | 100% |
Raw steel
Raw steelmillion metric tons 2025 (估计值) 全球合计 1,900 million metric tons
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Crude steel production in million tonnes; blast-furnace and electric-arc routes are not distinguished in the headline figure. · 来源 ↗
横向滚动表格以查看其余列。
| 国家/地区 | 产量 | 占全球份额 |
|---|---|---|
| China | 980.0 | 51.6% |
| Other countries | 230.0 | 12.1% |
| India | 160.0 | 8.4% |
| United States | 82.00 | 4.3% |
| Japan | 81.00 | 4.3% |
| Russia | 65.00 | 3.4% |
| Korea, Republic of | 60.00 | 3.2% |
| Germany | 38.00 | 2.0% |
| Turkey | 37.00 | 1.9% |
| Brazil | 35.00 | 1.8% |
| Iran | 32.00 | 1.7% |
| Vietnam | 23.00 | 1.2% |
| 全球合计 | 1,900 | 100% |
steel slag production was estimated to be between 190 million and 290 million tons
steel slag production was estimated to be between 190 million and 290 million tonsmillion metric tons 2025 (估计值) 全球合计 240.0 million metric tons
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Crude steel production in million tonnes; blast-furnace and electric-arc routes are not distinguished in the headline figure. · 来源 ↗
横向滚动表格以查看其余列。
| 国家/地区 | 产量 | 占全球份额 |
|---|---|---|
| 全球合计 | 240.0 | 100% |
world iron slag production was estimated to be between 330 million and 390 million tons,
world iron slag production was estimated to be between 330 million and 390 million tons,million metric tons 2025 (估计值) 全球合计 360.0 million metric tons
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · Crude steel production in million tonnes; blast-furnace and electric-arc routes are not distinguished in the headline figure. · 来源 ↗
横向滚动表格以查看其余列。
| 国家/地区 | 产量 | 占全球份额 |
|---|---|---|
| 全球合计 | 360.0 | 100% |
"未披露"表示美国地质调查局(USGS)为避免泄露单个企业数据而对该数字进行了保密处理——并不意味着数值为零。各国行数之和不一定等于世界合计,原因在于来源对每个数字单独进行四舍五入处理,且并不总是单独列出"其他国家/地区"一行。
价格
average unit value, free on board plant, dollars per metric ton
年度平均值dollars per metric ton
基准: average unit value, free on board plant, dollars per metric ton. 年度平均值,来源: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · 来源 ↗. 以下为参考年度均价,非实时市场报价。
Producer price index, steel mill products (1982=100)
年度平均值index
基准: Producer price index, steel mill products (1982=100). 年度平均值,来源: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · 来源 ↗. 以下为参考年度均价,非实时市场报价。
其加工与精炼地点
| 工厂 | 类型 | 阶段 | 国家/地区 | 角色 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind Turbine Nacelle & Blade Plants, Jutland | 制造厂 | 产品 | Denmark | 输入 |
其用途
所有终端市场 →| 终端市场 | 其在彼处的用途 | 重要性 |
|---|---|---|
| Power Grids | Towers, transformer cores and enclosures | 定义 |
| Wind Power | Tower, nacelle frame and foundation | 定义 |
| Construction & Steel | Structure, rebar and rail | 定义 |
| Electric Vehicles | Structure and motor laminations | 重要 |
| Data Centres & AI | Structure and enclosures | 重要 |
| Hydrogen & Electrolysis | Stacks, vessels and piping | 重要 |
某项技术的需求用量
| 技术 | 数量 | 报价 | 基准 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkaline Electrolyser | 2,000–5,000 kg | per MW of capacity | Stack, frames and vessels |
| Direct-Drive Offshore Wind Turbine Dominates the mass by far. | 100,000–180,000 kg | per MW of capacity | Tower, nacelle and foundation |
| EV Traction Motor | 20.00–40.00 kg | per motor | Electrical steel laminations |
| HVDC Transmission Cable | 20.00–80.00 t | per km of circuit | Armouring |
Indicative range compiled from published technology studies and chemistry; verify against a manufacturer specification before use. 在物料计算器中按任意规模运行这些数据 →
出口管制
| 国家/地区 | 管控 | 适用于 |
|---|---|---|
| Laos | Export ban | Raw minerals, including copper, gold, iron, nickel, potassium, silver, and zinc (2024). ↗ |
| Vietnam | Export ban | Raw materials of iron, lead-zinc, chromite, manganese, apatite, and rare earths and deeply processed titanium (2012). ↗ |
USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026, table 4 — controls in effect as of January 2026, excluding controls since lifted.
跟踪其跨境全程
全部溯源记录 →这批材料实际经过的路线——每个国家、每位托管方,以及每个环节留下的内容。
New Caledonian laterite to stainless steel An island that smelts its own ore, and pays for it with the most expensive electricity in the industry.