6 표시된 소재. 생산량 및 매장량은 USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2026 · 2025년 추정치, 각 품목에 대해 출처가 정의하는 함유 금속 또는 총 중량 · 출처 ↗
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| 소재 | 대륙붕 | 2025년 세계 생산량 | 세계 매장량 | 주요 생산국 | 미국 수입량 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iodine A purple-black element that turns straight from solid to vapour, extracted from ancient nitrate… | 산업용 광물 | 34,000metric tons · Mine production | 6,300,000 | — | 50% | I |
| Natural Gas Mostly methane, the lightest hydrocarbon, and the source of nearly all the hydrogen used by… | 에너지 원자재 | 미공표 | — | — | — | |
| Nitrogen (Ammonia) Nitrogen pulled out of the air and joined to hydrogen under pressure — the invention that… | 농업용 광물 | 160,000thousand metric tons · Plant production | — | — | — | N |
| Phosphate Rock 핵심 광물 Rock full of the element phosphorus — the P in fertiliser, and now the P in the LFP batteries… | 농업용 광물 | 250,000thousand metric tons · Mine production | 73,000,000 | China — 44% of world production | — | P |
| Potash 핵심 광물 Potassium salts mined from ancient dried-up seas — the K in NPK fertiliser, which plants need… | 농업용 광물 | 49,000thousand metric tons · Mine production | 10,000,000 | Canada — 31% of world production | 92% | K |
| Sulfur A yellow element stripped out of oil and gas to stop it polluting, then turned into sulfuric… | 산업용 광물 | 84,000thousand metric tons · Production, all forms | — | — | — | S |
사진으로 찾아보기
Iodine
A purple-black element that turns straight from solid to vapour, extracted from ancient nitrate deposits and from…
Natural Gas
Mostly methane, the lightest hydrocarbon, and the source of nearly all the hydrogen used by industry today.
Nitrogen (Ammonia)
Nitrogen pulled out of the air and joined to hydrogen under pressure — the invention that roughly doubled how many…
Phosphate Rock
Rock full of the element phosphorus — the P in fertiliser, and now the P in the LFP batteries used in most new electric…
Potash
Potassium salts mined from ancient dried-up seas — the K in NPK fertiliser, which plants need to move water and resist…
Sulfur
A yellow element stripped out of oil and gas to stop it polluting, then turned into sulfuric acid — the most-produced…