Почему это важно для материаловедения
The EV is the single largest new source of demand for lithium, cobalt, graphite and rare-earth magnets, and a large new source of demand for copper and nickel. It is also why a mine permitted in 2026 is being justified by a car that will be sold in 2033.
Из чего состоит
Все материалы →| Материал | Что он делает здесь | Значимость |
|---|---|---|
| Cobalt критически важный | Keeps the cathode structurally stable | Определение |
| Copper критически важный | Current collectors, motor windings, busbars and charging | Определение |
| Graphite критически важный | The anode — the heaviest active material in the cell | Определение |
| Lithium критически важный | The cathode and electrolyte salt | Определение |
| Neodymium критически важный | Permanent magnets in the traction motor | Определение |
| Nickel критически важный | Raises the energy the cathode can hold | Определение |
| Phosphate Rock критически важный | The cathode in LFP cells | Определение |
| Aluminium критически важный | Body, cathode foil and pack casing | Важно |
| Dysprosium критически важный | Keeps those magnets working hot | Важно |
| Iron & Steel | Structure and motor laminations | Важно |
| Manganese критически важный | Cathode component in NMC and LMFP | Важно |
| Praseodymium критически важный | Substitutes for neodymium in magnet alloy | Важно |
| Silicon критически важный | Power electronics and anode additive | Важно |
Cobalt
A hard, bluish metal that keeps a battery's cathode stable so it does not overheat, and that holds its strength when…
Copper
The reddish metal that carries electricity better than anything except silver, and which humans have been smelting…
Graphite
Pure carbon in soft, slippery sheets — the same stuff as pencil lead — and the material that holds the lithium when a…
Lithium
A soft, silvery metal so light it floats on water, and the element that lets a rechargeable battery store a lot of…
Neodymium
The rare earth at the heart of the strongest magnet ever made — the kind in headphones, hard drives, wind turbines…
Nickel
A silvery metal that resists rust, which is why it goes into stainless steel — and, more recently, into the cathodes…
Технологии, применяемые внутри него
Калькулятор материалов →
EV Traction Motor
The permanent-magnet synchronous motor that drives most electric cars.
LFP Lithium-Ion Battery
Iron and phosphate instead of nickel and cobalt: heavier, cheaper, safer and very long-lived.
NMC Lithium-Ion Battery
The high-energy chemistry — nickel, manganese and cobalt in the cathode — used where range matters most.
NdFeB Permanent Magnet
The strongest permanent magnet ever made — neodymium, iron and boron, sintered and coated.